Charging Etiquette: What Every EV Driver Should Know
As electric vehicles (EVs) become more common, public charging stations are increasingly in demand. While charging an EV is straightforward, good etiquette ensures a smooth experience for all drivers. Whether you're new to EVs or a seasoned owner, following these best practices helps maintain fairness and efficiency at charging stations.
1. Don’t Hog the Charger
Once your EV has reached an adequate charge level, move your vehicle to free up the station for others. Many EVs notify you via an app when charging is complete—take advantage of this feature. Idle fees may apply at some stations, but even if they don’t, lingering unnecessarily is inconsiderate.
2. Use the Right Charger for Your Needs
Level 1 (120V): Slowest, best for overnight home charging—avoid using public Level 1 stations unless necessary.
Level 2 (240V): Common at public stations; ideal for topping up while shopping or working.
DC Fast Chargers (DCFC): Best for long-distance travel; don’t use them if you only need a short charge, as others may be waiting.
3. Park Only If You’re Charging
EV charging spots are not general parking spaces. If you’re not actively charging, leave the spot open for someone who needs it. "ICEing" (when gas cars block EV chargers) is a major issue, but EV drivers should also avoid occupying spots without charging.
4. Follow Time Limits
Some charging stations enforce time limits (e.g., 30 minutes for fast chargers, 2-4 hours for Level 2). Respect these rules to prevent congestion. If you finish early, unplug and move.
5. Handle Cables Properly
Don’t leave cables on the ground where they can be tripped over or run over.
Return connectors to their holsters after use.
If a cable is damaged, report it to the charging network or property manager.
6. Be Mindful of Charging Speeds
If multiple chargers are available and your car charges slowly (e.g., on a lower-power Level 2), avoid using the fastest charger unless necessary. Let drivers with vehicles that support faster charging use high-power stations.
7. Don’t Unplug Someone Else’s EV
Unless there’s clear signage allowing it (such as at a fully charged vehicle in a busy station), never unplug another EV. Some drivers leave notes with contact info—if you must move a fully charged car, check for instructions.
8. Plan Ahead for Long Trips
On road trips, use apps like PlugShare or ChargePoint to locate chargers in advance. Have backup options in case your preferred station is busy or out of service.
9. Report Problems
If a charger is broken, notify the operator via their app or customer service. This helps keep stations functional for everyone.
10. Be Courteous and Patient
Charging stations can get crowded, especially during peak travel times. A little patience and consideration go a long way in making EV ownership a positive experience for all.
Final Thoughts
Good charging etiquette ensures that EV infrastructure remains efficient and accessible. By following these guidelines, you contribute to a smoother transition to electric mobility and help fellow drivers avoid frustration. As the EV community grows, mutual respect and awareness will make charging easier for everyone.